Thứ Hai, 4 tháng 6, 2012

Cisco router 880 và kết nối thông qua giao diện 3G

Mình có một anh bạn được tặng một router 880 series của Cisco, router này chỉ có mỗi giao diện Cellular 0 để kết nối vào internet thực chất giao diện này là một modem 3G có gắn sẵn SIM của Vinaphone. Ngoài ra thiết bị còn có 4 giao diện Ethernet để cho các máy tính trong LAN kết nối internet thông qua giao diện Cellular kia

Do không có tài liệu đi kèm nên mình mò trên Internet để cấu hình thử, kết quả là báo lỗi tùm lum (khi debug dialer thấy rất nhiều lỗi mà mình không thể giải quyết nổi).

Vậy xin nhờ admin, mod và các bạn hỗ trợ dùm.

Mình gửi các thông tin liên quan đến thiết bị này ngay sau đây.

P/S: SIM 3G của Vinaphone vẫn kết nối internet bình thường nếu dùng với USB 3G lắp ngoài.

__________

Giao diện Cellular 0


Router#show interfaces cellular 0
Cellular0 is down, line protocol is down
Hardware is 3G Modem-HSPA/UMTS/EDGE/GPRS-850/900/1800/1900/2100MHz / Global
MTU 1500 bytes, BW 237 Kbit/sec, DLY 100000 usec,
reliability 255/255, txload 1/255, rxload 1/255
Encapsulation PPP, LCP Closed, loopback not set
Keepalive not supported
Last input never, output never, output hang never
Last clearing of "show interface" counters never
Input queue: 0/75/0/0 (size/max/drops/flushes); Total output drops: 0
Queueing strategy: weighted fair
Output queue: 0/1000/64/0 (size/max total/threshold/drops)
Conversations 0/0/16 (active/max active/max total)
Reserved Conversations 0/0 (allocated/max allocated)
Available Bandwidth 177 kilobits/sec
5 minute input rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
5 minute output rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
0 packets input, 0 bytes, 0 no buffer
Received 0 broadcasts (0 IP multicasts)
0 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles
0 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored, 0 abort
0 packets output, 0 bytes, 0 underruns
0 output errors, 0 collisions, 2 interface resets
0 unknown protocol drops
0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out
0 carrier transitions
DCD=up DSR=up DTR=up RTS=up CTS=up

Router#


Router#show cellular 0 security
Card Holder Verification (CHV1) = Disabled
SIM Status = OK
SIM User Operation Required = None
Number of Retries remaining = 3
Router#

Router#show cellular 0 network
Current Service Status = Normal, Service Error = None
Current Service = Combined
Packet Service = EDGE (Attached)
Packet Session Status = Inactive
Current Roaming Status = Home
Network Selection Mode = Automatic
Country = VNM, Network = GPC
Mobile Country Code (MCC) = 452
Mobile Network Code (MNC) = 2
Location Area Code (LAC) = 132
Routing Area Code (RAC) = 132
Cell ID = 30253
Primary Scrambling Code = 0
PLMN Selection = Automatic
Registered PLMN = , Abbreviated =
Service Provider = VINAPHONE
Router#


Router#show ip int brief
Interface IP-Address OK? Method Status Protocol
Cellular0 unassigned YES manual down down
Dialer2 unassigned YES manual up up
FastEthernet0 unassigned YES unset up down
FastEthernet1 unassigned YES unset up down
FastEthernet2 unassigned YES unset up down
FastEthernet3 unassigned YES unset up down
Vlan1 unassigned YES unset up down
Router#


Show version
Router#show version
Cisco IOS Software, C880 Software (C880DATA-UNIVERSALK9-M), Version 15.1(2)T1, R
ELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)
Technical Support: http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
Copyright (c) 1986-2010 by Cisco Systems, Inc.
Compiled Wed 11-Aug-10 18:20 by prod_rel_team

ROM: System Bootstrap, Version 12.4(22r)YB5, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)

Router uptime is 13 minutes
System returned to ROM by reload at 04:34:50 UTC Fri Jan 21 2011
System image file is "flash:c880data-universalk9-mz.151-2.T1.bin"
Last reload type: Normal Reload
Last reload reason: Reload Command


This product contains cryptographic features and is subject to United
States and local country laws governing import, export, transfer and
use. Delivery of Cisco cryptographic products does not imply
third-party authority to import, export, distribute or use encryption.
Importers, exporters, distributors and users are responsible for
compliance with U.S. and local country laws. By using this product you
agree to comply with applicable laws and regulations. If you are unable
to comply with U.S. and local laws, return this product immediately.

A summary of U.S. laws governing Cisco cryptographic products may be found at:
http://www.cisco.com/wwl/export/crypto/tool/stqrg.html

If you require further assistance please contact us by sending email to
export@cisco.com.

Cisco 888G (MPC8300) processor (revision 1.0) with 236544K/25600K bytes of memor
y.
Processor board ID FHK144974YG

1 DSL controller
4 FastEthernet interfaces
2 terminal lines
1 Virtual Private Network (VPN) Module
1 Cellular interface
256K bytes of non-volatile configuration memory.
125440K bytes of ATA CompactFlash (Read/Write)


License Info:

License UDI:

-------------------------------------------------
Device# PID SN
-------------------------------------------------
*0 CISCO888G-K9 FHK144974YG



License Information for 'c880-data'
License Level: advipservices Type: Permanent
Next reboot license Level: advipservices


Configuration register is 0x2102


Đây là cấu hình của router


Router#show run
Building configuration...

Current configuration : 1449 bytes
!
! Last configuration change at 04:42:05 UTC Fri Jan 21 2011
!
version 15.1
no service pad
service timestamps debug datetime msec
service timestamps log datetime msec
no service password-encryption
!
hostname Router
!
boot-start-marker
boot-end-marker
!
!
!
no aaa new-model
!
memory-size iomem 10
crypto pki token default removal timeout 0
!
!
ip source-route
!
!
!
!
!
ip cef
no ipv6 cef
!
!
multilink bundle-name authenticated
chat-script vinaphone "" "ATDT*99*1#" timeout 60 "CONNECT"
license udi pid CISCO888G-K9 sn FHK144974YG
!
!
!
!
!
!
controller DSL 0
!
controller Cellular 0
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
interface FastEthernet0
!
interface FastEthernet1
!
interface FastEthernet2
!
interface FastEthernet3
!
interface Cellular0
no ip address
ip virtual-reassembly in
encapsulation ppp
dialer in-band
dialer pool-member 2
async mode interactive
!
interface Vlan1
no ip address
!
interface Dialer2
ip address negotiated
encapsulation ppp
dialer pool 2
dialer idle-timeout 0
dialer string viettel
dialer persistent
dialer-group 2
ppp ipcp dns request
!
ip forward-protocol nd
no ip http server
no ip http secure-server
!
!
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 Dialer2
!
logging esm config
dialer-list 2 protocol ip permit
!
!
!
!
!
control-plane
!
!
line con 0
no modem enable
line aux 0
line 3
script dialer vinaphone
no exec
speed 237000
line vty 0 4
login
transport input all
!
end

Router#


Và đây là lỗi khi router khởi tạo kết nối


Router#
*Jan 21 0401.231: Ce0 DDR: re-enable timeout
*Jan 21 0402.231: Ce0 DDR: rotor dialout [best] least recent failure is also
most recent failure
*Jan 21 0402.231: Ce0 DDR: rotor dialout [best] also has most recent failure

*Jan 21 0402.231: Ce0 DDR: rotor dialout [best]
*Jan 21 0402.231: Di2 DDR: Nailing up the Dialer profile [attempt 72]
*Jan 21 0402.231: Di2 DDR: Dialer dialing - persistent dialer profile
*Jan 21 0402.231: Ce0 DDR: Dialing cause Persistent Dialer Profile
*Jan 21 0402.231: Ce0 DDR: Attempting to dial vinaphone
*Jan 21 0402.231: CHAT3: Attempting async line dialer script
*Jan 21 0402.231: CHAT3: Dialing using Modem script: vinaphone & System scri
pt: none
*Jan 21 0402.231: CHAT3: process started
*Jan 21 0402.231: CHAT3: Asserting DTR
*Jan 21 0402.231: CHAT3: Chat script vinaphone started
*Jan 21 0407.235: CHAT3: Chat script vinaphone finished, status = Connection
timed out; remote host not responding
*Jan 21 0407.235: Ce0 DDR: disconnecting call


Rất momg được sự hỗ trợ từ các bạn.



modem có quay số đi rồi đó bạn. Nhưng cái chatscript "vinaphone" chưa đúng.

Để quay số 3G của Vinaphone thì bạn phải dùng số nào?

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